Direct Damage - damage to the target (Uppercut - enemy, first component of Cleave - self)
Damage Over Time - damaging debuff (second component of Poison Arrow)
Area of Effect - damage to multiple targets for cast (first component of Cleave)
Area of Effect Damage Over Time - attack applying damaging debuff to multiple targets for cast (second component of Cleave)
Ground Targeted Area of Effect - attack with direction on the ground (Elemental Ring)
Ground Targeted Damage Over Time - attack with direction on the ground over time (Volley)